Railroads have also played an important role in the history of
Ralph Milton Beckman
Marjorie Annerene
Beckman
The Beckman Farm is located on the
After the death of his parents, George W. Beckman bought
the interest from his brothers and acquired the farm. He and his wife Anna
Albright Beckman had four children. On the farm, they raised dairy cattle,
chickens and hogs and grew corn, wheat, potatoes, cane, tomatoes, beans, oats,
and tobacco. In addition to producing crops and livestock on the farm, George
built a new house on the property in 1905.
Bertha P. and Eva E. Beckman, the children of George and
Anna, were the next owners of the farm. Bertha and Eva never married but they
continued to work the farm and raised dairy cattle, corn and soybeans.
In 1979, Ralph M. Beckman, the great grandson acquired the farm. Today, the farm produces wheat, corn and soybeans.
Harold M. Brown
Throughout the middle decades of the twentieth
century, dairy farming has provided new economic opportunities for Middle
Tennessee farmers. The Brown Dairy Farm is only one example among many in
In 1895, J. J. and Rhoda’s son George Gilbert Brown
inherited 151 acres of the original farm to which he eventually added 59 acres.
George specialized in livestock production. He married Lydia Mead and they
raised four children.
The founders’ grandson Herschel Mead Brown obtained 200 acres of the farm in 1948. Herschel, his wife Nell Whitworth and their sons, Harold and Bob, managed a typical mid-twentieth century farm, producing livestock, cotton, crimson clover, wheat and soybeans. In 1968, Harold Brown acquired the family land and as of 1976 he farmed 379 acres, specializing in dairy and beef cattle.
Bill Carden
Cantrell Carden
In the decade prior to the Civil War, southern
entrepreneurs established new industrial enterprises in order to reap the
benefits of processing the region’s rich agricultural products for market. The
Carden Ranch, ten miles north of
In 1896, Richard Keele, the founder’s grandson, obtained the property and in 1908, he transferred it to his daughter Q. Keele and her husband John Carden. Forty-eight years later, John Russell Carden, the founder’s great great grandson, acquired 184 acres of the farm. Today, William (Bill) Carden and his son Cantrell Carden are the owners of the farm and they raise cattle, hogs, goats, corn, hay and soybeans.
Carolyn Ramsey Sullivan
Located eleven miles
north of
In 1919, Tom’s niece Pearl Cunningham and her husband
William Richard Crouch became the next owners of the farm. Over the next sixty
years, William and 
with the addition of lespedeza, beans and soybeans. Like many
farms in Middle Tennessee during the 1940s, the farm experienced military
maneuvers of soldiers training for World War II.
William and
Photo (top): The house on the farm was built in 1880.
Photo
(bottom right): A log barn on the Crouch-Ramsey Farm
Thomas S. Murphy
The Homestead Farm is a second Coffee County Century
Farm to contain evidence of a nineteenth century industrial facility and
underscore the importance of the county’s rivers and water power to its early
farmers. Dr. Alexander B. Davis of
In 1881,
E. W. and Nannie Smartt had twelve children and in 1936,
ownership of the farm passed into the hands of their daughter Julia M. Smartt
and her husband Fred Murphy, Sr. Practicing general farming, the Murphys
managed 124 acres until 1975 when their son Thomas S. Murphy inherited the
property. As of 1976, the farm retained much of its nineteenth century farming
landscape; the slave quarters and the 1859-1861 farm house still stood on the
property and the abandoned
Paul G. Mason, Sr.
James J. Mason
In 1820, Jeremiah and Rebecca Rudd Jacobs established
the Jacobs Farm, which is located in the 3rd District of Coffee
County. The Jacobs owned 920 acres on which they bred livestock and grew small
grains and cotton. During the Civil War, their farmhouse had the distinction of
being both the headquarters for General Braxton Bragg of the Army of
In 1857, the founders’ son Alfred Jacobs acquired 400
acres of the farm. Many
In 1973, Paul G. Mason, the founders’ great great grandson, and his son James Jacob Mason obtained the property. As of 1976, the Masons grew small grains and corn on their 84 acres and still lived in the old farmhouse built prior to 1875. Part of the farm was sold recently to Tom Ogle of Beech Grove.
William A. Long
South of Hillsboro is the Long Farm that was founded in 1889 by
Sam H. Long, Sr. His grandfather was
John Long who received a land grant along the Elk River in what is now
After their father’s death, the farm
was split among seven heirs with William Henry Long acquiring 55 acres in 1931.
His brother Sam H. Long, Jr. acquired the remaining acreage. The family recalls that their mother would
split her time between the two sons, living for a time with Sam and then with
William and their families. Each son
paid rent to the other for their mother.
William Henry married Lena Long
and they had four children, Leighton, Mildred, William Albro, and B. Howard
Long.
In 1947, the grandson of the founder, William Albro Long purchased 55 acres from his father. He cultivated crops with a Farmall tractor and a pair of mules. Soybeans and corn were primary crops, but he also grew alfalfa for hay. A few head of cattle were kept for milk and butter and some beef cattela dn pigs were raised as well. In addition to managing the farm, Albro worked for the Tennessee Highway Department. Married to Margaret Pearson Long, the couple had three sons, Charles, Bill and Ronnie. The family all worked on the farm and each son was involved in the 4-H club and participated in local contests and county fairs showing livestock.
In 1959, Albro and Margaret built a new home on the farm. With the
construction of Interstate 24, the Longs had to buy their farmhouse back from
the State of
Leona McMichael Jacobs
Margaret McMichael of
In 1846, Margaret’s son William McMichael and his wife
Sophronia Ross inherited the farm. During the Civil War, five of their sons
fought for the Confederate army. The precise record of the family ownership
after William and Sophronia is uncertain, but it is clear that the McMichael
family continued to make important contributions to the community. J. L.
McMichael, the founder’s great grandson, served in the Coffee County Court and
the Tennessee House of Representatives. A progressive farmer, he also owned the
famous walking horse stallion Merry Boy. “His brother, R. W. McMichael and
sister Denny McMichael were co-owners of this operation.” W. A. McMichael,
another great grandson, was a local veterinarian.
Leona McMichael and her husband Dallas L. Jacobs acquired 266 acres of the family land in 1935. As of 1976, they had added 107 acres to the property and produced corn, wheat, soybeans and cattle.
Wanda Lou Hannah
Jack N. Thomas
The production and sale of distilled spirits were
important sources of supplementary income to many Century Farms. Alcohol
consumption among all segments of the population was common during the
nineteenth century and many families, such as the Farrar family, operated
distilleries to take advantage of the local demands for ale, whiskey and
brandy. The Thomas Farm, located about eleven miles north of
Laura Farrar, the founders’ daughter, and her husband
J. D. Thomas acquired the farm in 1928. They added goats to the farm’s products
and donated money for the construction of an elementary and junior high school.
In 1939, Leland Thomas and his wife Adeline inherited the family land.
Throughout their ownership, their commodities included wheat, corn, soybeans,
small grains and livestock. The current owners of the farm are Wanda Lou Hannah
and Jack N. Thomas.
The old Farrar Distillery works have been placed in the
National Register of Historic Places. A nineteenth century barn built by
Alexander Farrar is also intact and is used for storage.