Carroll County

Carroll County was established in 1821 and named for the governor, William Carroll.  Throughout its history, agriculture has provided the economic base for the county. However, in recent years, the economy has shifted toward manufacturing and commercial enterprises with the development of such industries like the textile manufacturer Henry I. Siegel Company, Inc., that produces women’s jeans. The county also is one of three counties that has part of the Natchez Trace State Park that offers recreational opportunities such as camping, hiking, swimming and fishing for the public. The oldest farm in Carroll County is the Holland Farm that was established in 1829. For more information regarding Carroll County, please go to the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History & Culture website.

For a brief historical sketch of each farm, click on the farm name.

Chance Farm

Hamilton Farm

Harvey Aden Farm

Holland Farm

Jones Farm

McDonald Farm

Thomsen Farm

Utley Farm

W. F. Collins Farm

Welch Farm


The following map is for a general geographical understanding. It does not provide the specific locations of the farm because of privacy reasons.

Carroll County Map

Map Courtesy of Carole Swann, Tennessee Department of Agriculture

Chance Farm

Billy Chance
Charles Chance
Helen Chance

Farm house on the Chance FarmLocated one mile east of McLemoresville on Highway 70A-77 is the Chance Farm. The Chance Farm was founded in 1903 by Robert Lee Chance and his wife Sula Carrington. The 80 acres produced cotton, corn, wheat, soybeans, sweet potatoes, strawberries, hogs, cows, chickens and goats. The couple had seven children. Their son, Edward Carmack Chance, was the next owner of the land, along with his wife, Mary Alice Brown. Under their ownership the farm produced many of the same livestock and crops that the founder had done with the exception of goats. The current owners are the founder’s grandchildren, Billy Chance, Charles Chance, and Helen Wheeler. The 40 acre farm now produces cotton, soybeans, wheat, and corn. A farm house and barn constructed in 1900 still stand on the land today.


Photo (top left): The farm house on the Chance Farm was built around 1900.

Hamilton Farm

Joe T. Hamilton

            George Huffman and Elizabeth Shoffner founded this century farm in 1839. Located seven miles northeast of Huntingdon, the farm initially contained 1000 acres devoted to the cultivation of cotton, corn, hogs, cattle and mules. George and Elizabeth had ten children. After George and Elizabeth died, their daughter, Amelia Huffman became the next owner of the property.

 Amelia married Joseph Holmes who was a local minister in Carroll County. Amelia and Joseph had eight children and their daughter, Elizabeth Holmes Ownby became the third generation to own the farm. Eventually, Elizabeth sold the farm land to her nephew P. J. Fowler. P. J. was married to Nettie Grooms Fowler and they had two children.

            Today, Joe T. Hamilton, the great great grandson of the founder, is the owner of the farm.

Harvey Aden Farm

Harvey T. Aden

            Located eight miles southwest of McKenzie, the Aden Farm dates to 1854, when John McDonald acquired the title to 161.75 acres. An attorney and former merchant in the town of Christmasville, McDonald produced cotton, corn, horses, sheep and dairy cows on his farm. He married Isabella Nelson and they had four children. The family attended the Obion Presbyterian Church where John served as a clerk.

            In 1867, Joseph R. McDonald acquired 254 acres of the family farm. Although he eventually sold 104 acres, Joseph was a competent farmer, with his land yielding a diversity of crops and livestock. Joseph also had an inventive nature and he received a patent for his “buggy loop,” a safety device that could free a runaway horse from a carriage or buggy.

            Joseph and his wife Nancy Moffett McDonald had three girls and seven boys. Upon their parents’ deaths in 1905, three of the sons, Charley, Joseph D. and Victor E. purchased the farm from the rest of the heirs and Charley and Victor continued to operate their 70 acres as one farm. In 1934, Victor McDonald sold 40 acres to his nephews, Paul and Harvey Aden.

            Harvey Aden became the sole owner of the McDonald property in 1967. As of 1976, the founders’ great grandson farmed 80 acres which yielded soybeans, hay and beef cattle.

Holland Farm

Kermit Shirley Holland
Mary Jill Holland
Jack Collier Holland

            Located one mile northeast of downtown McKenzie and surrounded by development, the Holland Farm is currently owned by Kermit S. Holland, Mary Jill Holland and Jack C. Holland. Albert Gallatin Harris and wife Lucy Permelia Gilbert founded the farm in 1829, long before the town of McKenzie was laid out in 1865 and incorporated in 1869. The founders reared their nine children on the farm.

            During the Civil War, the Harris family supplied corn, fodder, and shoes for General Nathan Bedford Forrest’s troops. Although Albert died shortly after the war, his family continued to operate the farm, where they raised corn, hay, cotton, cattle, hogs, horses and chickens on 600 acres.

            Ada Medora Harris, daughter of Albert and Lucy, and her husband, Zachary Taylor Collier, were the next owners of the farm. They primarily raised horses, mules and cotton. Interestingly, during the 1887 visit of President Grover Cleveland to McKenzie, Ada and Z. T. Collier were among the local dignitaries invited to sit on the platform as the president addressed the crowd.

            The Holland Farm’s current house incorporated the 1857 farmhouse, which has been remodeled over the years. The home’s 19th-century barn is used to store hay, and an old carriage house and kitchen are some of the older outbuildings on this working farm that is now home to 10 members of the Holland family.

Jones Farm

Richard Webb Jones
Billie Chastain Jones

            Located two miles east of Trezevant on the Big Buck Road is the Jones Farm, established by James Brown Jones and Elizabeth Glenn Cardwell in 1838. On their 990 acres, James and Elizabeth produced corn, cotton, wheat, sheep, cattle, hogs and horses. James and Elizabeth had eleven children.

            The next owner of the farm was Silas Palmer Jones who was the son of the founders. He and his wife, Mary Jane Gallion, raised the same livestock and crops as the previous owner with the addition of apples, peaches and cherries. In addition to farming, Silas also served as a local Baptist preacher in the community and fathered five children. Like many families during the Civil War, the Jones family experienced the loss of loved ones as a result of the brutality of the war. At the Battle of Shiloh, their son, James M. Jones, was wounded and several days later he died as a result of complications from his wounds.

            The third generation to own the farm was Legrand Michaux Jones, Sr., the grandson of the founder. Legrand, his wife, Sophronia Eunice Webb and their ten children continued to manage the farm and grow the same foodstuffs, however, they added sweet potatoes, pumpkin and strawberries. Legrand and Sophronia’s sons Richard and Gleanor Moody Jones were the next generation to inherit the land. Eventually, their brother L. M. Jones, Jr. became another owner of the property.

            L. M. Jones married Olive B. Mitchell and they had four children. Their son, Henry Webb Jones, became the next owner of the farm. He and his wife, Billie Vivian Chastain, raised soybeans and the same crops and livestock that the previous owners had done. In addition to managing the farm, Henry served as the postmaster of Trezevant and served on the county court. Today, Billie C. Jones, the widow of Henry, and her son Richard Webb own the farm. They raise cotton, soybeans and a small herd of beef cattle.  

McDonald Farm

Betty Lou McDonald Penick

            The McDonald Farm is the second Century Farm in Carroll County to evolve from John McDonald’s original land acquisition of 1854. In 1867, David inherited 470 acres of his father’s property. David, at one time, operated a tanyard in Christmasville and, like his father, was a member of the Obion Presbyterian Church. Wed to Elizabeth Scates, he was the father of eight children.

            Mrs. Betty McDonald Penick, the farm’s current owner, inherited 101 acres of the McDonald Farm in 1967. She is still actively engaged in the farm’s operations, producing soybeans, corn and timber. As of 1976, the farm retained a nineteenth century log dwelling and log barn.

Thomsen Farm

John Thomsen

Barn and Field

Henry (Hans) Thomsen and Anna Eliza (Lida) Williams Thomsen founded this Century Farm in 1895. Located four miles east of McLemoresville, the farm had 160 acres devoted to the cultivation of cotton, corn, hay, vegetables, cows, hogs, chickens and strawberries. On the farm, there was a one-room schoolhouse and it served as a local community school until the early 1950s. During the 1950s, bus transportation became available and the students began to travel to McLemoresville and the school was abandoned.

            The next owners of the land were John and Garvin Thomsen, the grandsons of the founder. John was married to Elizabeth and they had three children, while Garvin was married to Doris Foster Thomsen and they had one child. These families continued to raise the same crops and livestock that the founder had done.

            In 1953, John Wilford Thomsen, the grandson of the founder, became the next owner of the land. John, his wife Elizabeth, and Allen Espey, the farm manager continue to raise vegetables, strawberries and some of the same products that the founder had done. In addition, each week the owners and their extended families meet to enjoy a “farm family meal” and recreation on the property.

Photo: Barn and field on the Thomsen Farm.

Utley Farm

Bobby Lee Utley

Located near Atwood is the Utley Farm that was founded by O. L. Vawter in 1907.  He and his wife Annie had two children, Brooks and Frances Willard.  On 47 acres they grew corn, cotton and beans and raised cattle, hay, hogs and chickens.  A barn built in 1917 is a reminder of this founding generation’s long ownership which covered over sixty years.

            In 1979, Frances Willard Utley became the second generation to own the farm.   Married to Melvin Utley, they had one child, Bobby Lee Utley.  During her ownership the farm produced corn, cotton and beans.

            Bobby Lee Utley acquired the farm in 2001.  He and his wife Shirley have two daughters, Pam (White) and Mai (Moore) who grew up on the farm.  Today  three generations live on the farm including Bobby and Shirley as well as Mai and her husband Tracy and their two children, Andrew and Bobby Lee.  Much of the land is rented and corn, cotton and soybeans are primary crops.

W. F. Collins Farm

Wesley F. Collins
Molly O. Crum Collins

            The terrorism that often characterized the Civil War shaped the history of the W. F. Collins Century Farm. Daniel and Nancy Collins of Virginia established the W. F. Collins Farm in 1849. They began with 110 acres on which they grew fruits and vegetables and managed herds of cattle, sheep and mules. A gunsmith, Daniel used the pine trees on his property to make rosin for his blacksmith shop. During the Civil War, federal troops took Collins into custody, but he escaped and returned home. At an unspecified later date, however, soldiers discovered Collins and killed him.

            Daniel and his wife Nancy had five children and their son John N. Collins took over the farm after his father’s death. For the rest of the century, John, his wife Sarah Ledsinger and their six children worked the property, growing cotton, corn and vegetables and managing fruit orchards and herds of mules. John also served the local community as a public school director for the 7th District.

            John willed 105 acres of the family farm to his son William T. Collins, who increased the property to 312.5 acres. The history of the farm throughout the twentieth century follows the region’s general trends of agricultural development. In 1932 Dan, Clark and Frank, the founders’ great grandsons, acquired the family land and during the following year, Clark and Frank obtained complete control of the farm. The brothers practiced the techniques of progressive farming for the next 40 years. On their 312.5 acres they grew cotton, corn, fruit, vegetables, chickens and sorghum while managing herds of cattle, swine and mules. They also made and sold railroad cross-ties and operated a sorghum mill.

            In 1973, the founders’ great grandson Wesley F. Collins and his wife Molly O. Crum acquired the family farm of 312 acres. Together with his sons, Wesley and Gary, Collins supervises a diversified agricultural operation. His farm products include cotton, corn, soybeans, hay, fruit, vegetables, sorghum and livestock.

Welch Farm

Andrew R. Welch

            The oldest Century Farm in Carroll County is the Welch Farm, established by David and Sarah Love Coleman in 1832. On their 640 acres located eight miles south of McKenzie, David and Sarah produced cotton, corn, wheat, swine and cattle. David also owned and operated a cotton gin. Of their ten children, one served in the Confederate army.

            In 1871, five men murdered David Coleman at his home. Consequently, the farm passed into the hands of his sons and daughters. In 1947, David and Sarah’s great great granddaughter Dorothy Coleman Welch inherited 70 acres of the family land to which she and her husband Andrew R. Welch added 156 acres. As of 1976, the Welch farm yielded cotton, corn, soybeans, hay, swine and cattle.